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Arequipa

Arequipa

Destination name: Arequipa (White City).

Location: Arequipa region, Arequipa province, Arequipa district (Historic Center).

Elevation: ~2,335 m a.s.l.

Coordinates (opt.): 16.409° S, 71.537° W.

Interactive map: Embed Google Maps centered on Arequipa’s Main Square.

  • Historical & cultural overview: Colonial city built with sillar (volcanic stone); key viceregal center and today a cultural hub in southern Peru.
  • Main highlights: Main Square & Cathedral, Santa Catalina Monastery, Yanahuara & Carmen Alto viewpoints, Sillar Route, Sabandía Mill, Founder’s Mansion.
  • Why visit: Unique sillar architecture, top-notch cuisine, and gateway to the Colca Canyon.

How to Get There

  • From Lima: Direct flight ~1 h 30 min (Rodríguez Ballón Airport). By bus: ~16–18 h (Pan-American Hwy).
  • From Cusco: Direct flight ~1 h; bus ~10–12 h (Interoceanic route).
  • Getting around: Licensed taxis & ride-hailing apps, city buses, guided tours; walkable historic center.

Where to Stay

  • Types: Hostels, boutique hotels in colonial mansions, luxury properties.
  • Recommended areas: Historic Center, Yanahuara, Vallecito, Cayma.
  • Price guidance: Budget / Mid-range / Luxury (season & location dependent).

Good to Know

Country
Peru
Visa Requirements
Visa in not needed for EU citizens.
Languages spoken
Spanish
Currency used
Sol peruano (PEN)
Area (km2)
63.345

Gastronomy

  • Signature dishes: Rocoto relleno, shrimp chupe, Arequipa adobo, ocopa, potato gratin, soltero de queso.
  • Drinks: Chicha de guiñapo, pisco sour, local anise liqueur.
  • Where to eat: Traditional picanterías and San Camilo Market.

Culture & Traditions

  • Festivals: Arequipa Anniversary (Aug 15), Holy Week, yaraví & marinera local festivals.
  • Handicrafts: Sillar carving, textiles, ceramics.
  • Customs: Picantería culinary tradition, criollo & Andean music, religious festivities.

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